The Role of a Psychiatrist


Psychiatrist is the physician specializing in mental (brain) illnesses. Psychiatrists diagnose mental illnesses after an extensive review of a patient’s medical and family history, plus after ruling out other medical conditions that could be causing the patient’s symptoms. These doctors prescribe and monitor medications. They educate patients about symptoms of brain illnesses and about the side effects of medications used to treat brain illnesses. Psychiatrists monitor symptoms and adjust medications and dosages as needed. A key role is to inform patients of the need for and importance of treatment. Untreated or improperly treated brain illnesses can lead to substance abuse, as a form of self-medication, or even lead to suicide. [988 is the Suicide Prevention and Mental Health Crisis hotline]


A psychiatrist coordinates with the work of other patient physicians. There is a need to recognize potential medication interactions and the effects of medications on a patient’s kidneys, liver, heart, etc. Diet, energy levels and sleep are noted.


Part of the misinformation and stigma associated with mental health treatment are the beliefs that psychiatrists treat “crazy people.” Many people are wrongfully ashamed or fearful of seeing these medical doctors who treat all sorts of common brain illnesses. A lack of education and misunderstanding of common mental health problems are causing delayed or improper treatment. These issues also cause wrongful discrimination and hardships against those who responsibly seek psychiatric care.


See more information and resources here, including our bi-weekly confidential support group here at Community UMC:


Mental Health Matters - Matthews Hands


by Angela D. Vickers, JD